Click here to receive your FREE subscription to Campus Technology
Features
ResearchChannel: An Internet2 Content Repository and Test Bed
1/6/2004
ResearchChannel is a consortium of more than 30 higher education institutions involved in new technologies for reaching the public with unmediated, peer-reviewed information from scientists and researchers, as well as the arts and humanities. High-bandwidth applications developed at ResearchChannel offers broadcast-quality content over the Internet, test and develop new network technologies, and define and solve issues for digital rights management and access for large digital collections.
Institutions such as Yale, University of Virginia, Rice, University of Pennsylvania, and the University of Washington distribute programming not only over television, but also over the Internet and Internet2. The ResearchChannel library of Video-On-Demand resources contains more than 2,000 hours of original, direct-from-the-source programs that provide the latest information in various fields of higher education, from health to astronomy, and from forestry to technology. This library provides important resources to faculty, scientists, and the general public that is not available through more traditional access methods.
The ResearchChannel repository also serves as a test bed for the development of new technologies and for exploring the issues of digital preservation, such as storage, content manipulation, and peering.
ResearchChannel was the first to stream broadcast-quality video over Internet2 in 1998 at 6Mbps and the first to stream HDTV in 1999 at 270Mbps, demonstrating that high-fidelity video applications are not only going to change the what the Internet can provide, but also the possibilities for teaching and learning.
End users show definite preferences for the improved quality in audio, frame rate, picture size, and resolution. The statistics collected on streaming media demonstrates that users will view the same program three times longer at higher bandwidths. ResearchChannel streams more than 10,000 hours of programming a month, including live Web casts and VOD formats, with the vast percentage at bandwidths of at least 700Kbps.
These streaming resources are available 24/7 and require an extensive management system of data center computing. Unfortunately, in the complex world of research and education institutions, adequate systems that address the complete program life span requirements from content acquisition to content preservation, which is not readily available.
ResearchChannel launched a project called DigitalWell in 2000 to address all the aspects of content management in making digital collections available to the public. Media assets are often created and collected by disparate organizations and departments both within and outside an institution, making it difficult to maintain and share resources over the longer term. DigitalWell is addressing these complex problems through technology experiments and development efforts directed at streamlining and simplifying the acquisition, aggregation, cataloging, storage, and delivery processes associated with managing large collections of digital content. Of particular interest are issues related to enabling access to high-quality, high-definition video and audio assets via Internet2 networks.
Recommended Reading
- Sun, Stanford Working To Archive History
In May in San Francisco, experts from leading universities, libraries, and research institutions around the world met as part of an ongoing effort to address a pressing issue: archiving the world's history, right up to today.
- The Quilt Coalition Rolls Out XO Communications for High-Capacity Network Services
The Quilt, a coalition of 28 regional network organizations, has added XO Communications Services to its authorized vendor list. The Quilt represents 200 universities and thousands of other educational institutions across the United States. With this new relationship, Quilt members can purchase XO's high-speed IP transit and network transport services at competitive rates.
- Wimba Classroom 5.2 Expands Classroom Capture Support, Adds MP3 Downloads
At the NECC 2008 conference in Texas this week, Wimba launched a new version of Wimba Classroom, the virtual classroom component of the company's Collaboration Suite. The new 5.2 release expands options for classroom capture and adds a variety of other functional and ease of use features.
- Automation Chimera: Education Is Not Management
The lure of automating workflow online so human intervention is minimized is continually reinforced in the minds of higher education administrators by examples of automated campus systems such as financials, student information systems, and other enterprise systems. But what's good for management is not always good for learning.
- Cognos Releases BI Software for Linux-based IBM System z Mainframe
Cognos, which IBM acquired in January, has released an update to its business intelligence software that will run on the Linux operating system on IBM System z mainframes. IBM Cognos 8 BI was being developed by the two companies prior to the acquisition, but assimilation of Cognos into IBM accelerated development.
- Facebook and Collegiality: A Serendipitous Social Niche
Facebook is a way to greet a colleague as if she or he is on your own campus: a wave at a distance, a hello at the corner burrito place, a honk as you both leave the campus parking lot. Informal collegiality has been extended over the miles.
