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10/2/2001
Often, adopting new teaching technology requires coping with transferring analog materials to digital formats and having to discard the old technology completely. Sometimes the amount of work involved in digitizing documents and learning a whole new approach to presentation is so burdensome that its easier to maintain the status quo. Perhaps theres a middle ground, however, that takes advantage of the new tools without forcing existing materials into obsolescence.
One such solution is working for Douglas Navarick, professor of psychology at California State University at Fullerton since 1973. Navaricks introduction to psychology courses typically enroll 100 to 120 students in a large, theater-style classroom. Last year, the Southern California campus upgraded the lecture hall, adding a high-resolution LCD projector, a large screen, a powerful computer that is always online, DVD and VCR capability, and remotely operated carousel slide projectors. Navarick was interested in taking advantage of the new classroom appliances, but wanted to find a way to continue using the images and other materials he had collected over many years of teachinghundreds of carousel slides, films, and transparencies.
Experimenting with PowerPoint gave Navarick the idea to combine electronic presentation tools with his traditional materials. I started using PowerPoint to recreate some of my lecture materials, says Navarick, and one thing led to another.
Navarick has developed three techniques. First, he sets up PowerPoint on the large screen with a black background and projects his carousel slides onto the screen. He can then use the PowerPoint pen as a pointer, which he says is very visible to his students, or as a tracing tool to circle, underline, or label slides. For instance, he might label a graph that his students are viewing. Doing the labeling or circling while students are watching keeps their attention focused much better than having things pre-labeled, the professor of learning and memory notes.
His second technique uses a similar set-up, but with Words background (in black) as a replacement for PowerPoint. Navarick then can type captions or comments under or over a slide, using large-font white type on the black background.
His third technique is to caption films while students are watching them in the lecture hall. While some professors have switched to videotapes, CD-ROMs, and DVDs and no longer use films, Navarick still relies on film in cases where the videotape quality is less sharp or no videotape version exists. I found out that the media department was throwing out all the movie projectors, so I ran over and saved one from the dumpster, he says.
While showing a movie, Navarick used to have to interject his comments aloud, but he says that students were very distracted by this. Some students dont listen or dont hear you, and then you find yourself repeating it over and over. This way, the definition or comment is right on the screen, and students can watch as you type it. Having it appear before their eyes is an attention-getter.
Beck Technology recently announced that it will donate its DProfiler software platform to colleges and universities for use in construction-related coursework.
Microsoft is initiating the fourth in a series of datacenter upgrades to enable its cloud computing services, according to a Microsoft blog post Tuesday. And, like everything else in the software world, being highly modular is a good thing.
Now that we are conducting at least a part of our business of education virtually and often meeting in virtual environments, let's explore the really big question for academics in a Web 2.0 era...
A college or university without a Web site is inconceivable today, but with every site comes the challenge of managing content. Some sort of automated system is a given, but how much should the site's content management system integrate with other aspects of the campus computing infrastructure?
How IBM's new release is following through on old challenges... big ones.
North Idaho College will be implementing a new classroom capture system as part of an effort to provide accessible education to students with disabilities. The college will be using SpeakerBox from ClearSky Systems for the lecture capture program beginning in January 2009.