3 in 4 Education Institutions Have Identified a Cyber Attack on Their Infrastructure in the Past Year

Seventy-seven percent of institutions across K-12 and higher education have uncovered a cyber attack on their infrastructure within the past 12 months, according to a new survey from cybersecurity company Netwrix. That represents a significant increase from 2023, when 69% of education organizations reported the same.

For its 2024 Hybrid Security Trends Report, Netwrix surveyed 1,309 IT and security professionals from a variety of industry sectors in 104 countries, to find out about their IT infrastructure, security challenges, and more. Education-specific survey results were released in a separate report, "Additional Findings for the Education Sector."

The most common attack vectors in education were phishing, user account compromise, and ransomware or other malware, the report found. Of the institutions that experienced a security incident, 47% reported facing unplanned expenses to fix security gaps, while 42% said they experienced no impact. Other cyber attack consequences included compliance fines (cited by 14% of respondents), change in senior leadership (11%), loss of competitive edge (11%), and lawsuits (10%).

Respondents were also asked about their biggest data security challenges. Fifty-one percent pointed to a lack of budget for data security initiatives; 47% said mistakes or negligence by business users; and 45% said an understaffed IT/security team.

"While educational institutions may have the same complexity as large organizations, they typically lack matching budgets and resources to deal with their dynamic environments," commented Ilia Sotnikov, security strategist at Netwrix, in the report. "It is crucial for the IT security teams in the education sector to have processes and tools in place to govern the identities, audit their activity, and monitor for any abnormal or malicious behavior."

The full report is available on the Netwrix site here.

About the Author

Rhea Kelly is editor in chief for Campus Technology, THE Journal, and Spaces4Learning. She can be reached at [email protected].

Featured

  • digital illustration of a glowing padlock at the center, surrounded by abstract icons of books and graduation caps

    2025 Cybersecurity Predictions for K-20 Education

    What should K-12 and higher education institutions expect on the cybersecurity front in the coming year? Here's what the experts told us.

  • The AI Show

    Register for Free to Attend the World's Greatest Show for All Things AI in EDU

    The AI Show @ ASU+GSV, held April 5–7, 2025, at the San Diego Convention Center, is a free event designed to help educators, students, and parents navigate AI's role in education. Featuring hands-on workshops, AI-powered networking, live demos from 125+ EdTech exhibitors, and keynote speakers like Colin Kaepernick and Stevie Van Zandt, the event offers practical insights into AI-driven teaching, learning, and career opportunities. Attendees will gain actionable strategies to integrate AI into classrooms while exploring innovations that promote equity, accessibility, and student success.

  • smartphone with a glowing lock and shield icon at its center, surrounded by floating security symbols like a fingerprint, key, and authentication checkmark

    Jamf to Acquire Identity Automation, Combining Identity and Device Management in One Platform

    Apple mobile device management company Jamf has announced the intent to acquire Identity Automation, a provider of identity and access management (IAM) solutions for K-12 and higher education.

  • two abstract humanoid figures made of interconnected lines and polygons, glowing slightly against a dark gradient background

    Microsoft Introduces Copilot Chat Agents for Education

    Microsoft recently announced Microsoft 365 Copilot Chat, a new pay-as-you-go offering that adds AI agents to its existing free chat tool for Microsoft 365 education customers.